Turkey's Geographical Indication Pearl Opens to the World

Bursa Black Fig — one of Turkey's most prized agricultural products — continues to claim its rightful place in world markets. According to the latest data, Bursa Black Fig was exported to 32 countries in 2024, marking a major achievement in Turkey's agricultural exports. This export activity creates significant added value for both producers and the national economy.

Why Is Bursa Black Fig So Special?

Bursa Black Fig stands apart from other fig varieties thanks to its unique taste, aroma, and large size. Protected by a geographical indication, this product enjoys tremendous popularity — especially in the European market. Its high fructose content and thin skin make it ideal for both fresh consumption and the food industry.
In 2024, Bursa Black Fig found its way into many markets, especially across Europe. The top destinations for Bursa Black Fig exports were Germany at $10.277 million, Austria at $6.519 million, and the Netherlands at $5.209 million. Demand in Middle Eastern and Far Eastern markets is also on the rise, reflecting the product's growing international brand value.

The Role of Geographical Indication

Geographical indication registration has played a major role in helping Bursa Black Fig secure a strong position in the global market. GI-certified products offer consumers quality and reliability, while also giving producers a higher price advantage. Bursa Black Fig has reinforced this advantage even further by obtaining geographical indication registration in the European Union as well.
Opportunities and Challenges Ahead
The rise in exports brings with it new opportunities and challenges. Logistics, cold-chain transportation, and marketing strategies are among the critical factors for reaching Bursa Black Fig to a wider audience. Additionally, factors such as global climate change and rising production costs require producers to develop a sustainable growth strategy. There are also mandatory labeling requirements under the new EU Regulation (EU) 2024/1143. Compliance Deadline: May 14, 2026.
Thanks to the deliberate steps taken by producers and exporters, this extraordinary fruit is steadily strengthening its place on tables around the world. This success story, which amplifies Turkey's agricultural production capacity, continues to serve as an inspiration for other geographically indicated products.